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''Portrait of Catharina Hooghsaet (1607-1685)'' is a painting by the Dutch Golden Age painter Rembrandt, painted in 1657〔Gleadell, Colin. "(Art sales: Rembrandt's finest portrait )". ''Telegraph'', 2 June, 2015. Retrieved 18 october 2015〕 and in 2014 was lent to the National Gallery for an exhibition on Rembrandt's late works that in 2015 travelled to the Rijksmuseum. It was the property of Penrhyn Castle at the time and was sold shortly thereafter. The painting was to be sold to a private collector outside the UK for € 35 million in September 2015 but had not received an export license yet in October.〔(Polly wants a Rembrandt ) in the Art Newspaper〕 ==Painting == This painting was documented by Hofstede de Groot in 1915, who wrote: "652. CATHARINA HOOGHSAET (1607 -after 1657). Sm. 546. and Suppl. 32 ; Bode 247 ; Dut. 216 ; Wb. 234 ; B.-HdG. 454. Full length ; life size. She sits in an arm-chair, on which both her arms are stretched out ; she is turned to the left and looks in that direction. She holds a handkerchief in her right hand. She wears the black gown of a citizen's wife, with a plain flat white collar and a white cap, covering her hair, which is smoothly combed back. Beside her. to the left is a table with a Turkish carpet having a red pattern. Above the table a metal ring with a parrot hangs from a bracket fixed to the wall. In even daylight. Dark background. Signed to the left at top on two labels on the wall-bracket, " Catrina Hooghsaet, out 50 jaer, Rembrandt 1657"; canvas, 49 1/2inches by 38 1/2 inches. Mentioned by Vosmaer, p. 557; Bode, pp. 516, 590; Dutuit, p. 47; Michel, p. 558 () ; Waagen, ii. 336 ; Moes, No. 3684. Exhibited at the British Institution, London, 1851, No. 52 ; at the Royal Academy Winter Exhibition. 1873, No. 137, and 1899, No. 75 at the Grafton Gallery, London, 1911, No. 60. ''Sale.'' Lord Le Despencer, London, 1831 (£178 : 10s.). In the possession of the London dealer Peacock, 1842. ''Sales.'' E. Higginson of Saltmarsh Castle, London, June 4, 1846 1842 catalogue, No. 39 (£798, Turner, bought in). E. Higginson, London, 1860 (£777, Farrer). In the collection of Lord Penrhyn, Penrhyn Castle."〔( Entry 652 for 'Catharina Hooghsaet'' ) in Hofstede de Groot, 1915〕 The painting is unusual for a portrait as it features a pet. Catharina is looking at her pet parrot with a satisfied look that prompted Horst Gerson to remark that her ''lively commune with her pet bird'' would make an interesting subject for a book about Rembrandt and animals.〔The portrait is listed as "351 Catharina Hooghsaet (1607-85) Amsterdam Mennonite" in Horst Gerson's Rembrandt catalog of 1968〕〔(Portrait of Catharina Hooghsaet, 1657 gedateerd ) in the RKD〕 The biography of Catharina Hooghsaet was written in 2014 and at the time the painting was made, she was aged 50 and living estranged from her husband.〔(Hoogsaet biography ) in 1001 Vrouwen uit de Nederlandse geschiedenis〕 Catharina is wearing the sober black dress of the Mennonite community but the silk sheen of her dress, pearl pin, hairpin, ring and gold cap support show off her wealth.〔 The same year she commissioned the portrait she drew up her will and named several nieces and nephews and sums to the poor of both the Mennonite community and the Reformed community.〔 The Rembrandt portrait was left to her brother along with 2000 guilders, and the parrot was to be left to Giertje Crommelingh.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Portrait of Catharina Hooghsaet」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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